100 Women artists at the center
I propose a challenge to all art educators to teach only women from my list for one year in their professional practice.
I present this challenge for many reasons but mainly to expand your thinking and practice beyond a western, patriarchy-based practices. Engaging with the works of this list will allow you the opportunity to connect with your students who are predominantly female, normalize the female perspective and positionality, and make you a more well-rounded and knowledgeable art educator.
Will you take the challenge?
The list is organized by Artist–COUNTY, media
This list is a strong springboard to transform your learning and/or teaching practice. Of course, this is by no means a complete list, but it is a great starting point for those not knowing any or many women artists from around the globe. This list holds not only influential women from the globe but some of my favorites.
Reach out with any questions, comments or name spelling correction to Dr. Melissa Leaym-Fernandez, through this website.
AFRICA
Zanele Muholi FRPS--SOUTH AFRICA, artist and visual activist working in photography, video, and installation.
MENA
28Shirin Nishat-IRAN, photographer, film, video
Shadi Ghadiryan–IRAN, photographer domestic utensils and the female form
Maitha Demithan–EMIRAT, photography, scanography,
Boushra Almutawekel-YEMEN, photographer
Sarah Mohann Al-Abdalil–SAUDI ARABIA, first street/graffiti artist in country
Manal Al Dowayan-SAUDI ARABIA, contemporary artist with work based on feminist critique
FIRST NATIONS, ABORIGINAL & INDIGENOUS
https://www.national.ca/en/perspectives/detail/no-perfect-answer-first-nations-aboriginal-indigenous/
Maria Martinez-PUEBLO, hand-built pottery
Eubena Nampititjin-AUSTRALIAN ABORIGINAL, painter, bark painter
Kitty Kantilla–KUTUWALUMI PURAWARRUMPATU ABORIGINAL, in all media carved iron, tunga, painting on paper, canvas & prints
Carrie Bethel–MONO LAKE PAIUTE-KUCADIKADI associated with Yosemite National Park, Basketry
Kathleen Carlo-Kendall–ALASKA KOYUKON ALHATOASKAN, Carver and mask maker
Lucy Lewis–ACOMA PUEBLO, pottery
Margaret Tafoya–MATRIARCH-SANTA CLARIA– Potters
Marie Z. Chino–ACOMA PUEBLO, pottery
Nampeyo–HOPI-TEWA, potter
Jody Folwell–SANTA CLARA Potter
Alice Cling–NAVAJO, pottery
Wendy Red Star–APSAALOOKE, contemporary multimedia using humor
Matika Wilbur–SWINOMISH & TULALIP, teacher, portrait photograph.
CENTRAL AND SOUTH AMERICAS
Claudia Bernardi--ARGENTINA, human rights, social justice
Paz Errazuriz–CHILE, photography or marginalized spaces such as brothels, trans folks, sex workers, hospitals
Marta Minjun–ARGENTINA, conceptual artist and performer
Monica Mayer–MEXICO, feminist artist, activist and art critic
Frida Khalo–MEXICO, painter
Tarsila do Amaral–BRAZIL, painter, draftswoman, and translator leading painters in modernist art/Brazilian modern style
EUROPE
Annika Von Hausswolf –SWEDEN, death of women, the female form in nature, photography
Agnes Denes–HUNGARY, large scale public environmental works
Remidios Varo–MEXICAN BORN in SPAIN, painter surrealist
Maria Blanchard–SPAIN, painter cubism
EAST ASIA
Shin Saimdang–SOUTH KOREA, writer, painter, calligrapher, Josen Dynasty
Minjung Kim–SOUTH KOREA, paper, ink, mix media, contemporary
Na Hye Seok–SOUTH KOREA, feminist artist, poet, writer, educator, journalist, resister!
Moon Kyungwon–SOUTH KOREA,
Haegue Yang–SOUTH KOREA, Mix media with household objects
Zemei Li–CHINA, sculpture, mixed media, GUMMI BEAR, contemporary
Peng Wei–CHINA, contemporary
Fan Tchunpi–CHINA, b. 1898 to a wealthy and progressive family, she combined traditional Chinese and Western elements in her art making; Guohua style
Sun Duoci–CHINA, sketches in ink and washes, calligraphy, writer
Lin Tianmiao–CHINA, installation and textile, silk stitchery on embroidery hoops
Pan Yuilang–CHINA, painter, sold by uncle into child prostitution, third wife, who ranked first in french art school then kicked out due to her personal history
Guan Daoshen–CHINA, (1262-1319) called the "most famous female painter in China"
Ma Shouzhen–CHINA, (c. 1548-1604), courtesan, painter, poet, composer
Shen Shou–CHINA, embroidery
Chen Peiqiu–CHINA, painter (bestselling woman painter alive? or in China?)
Ciu Xiuwen–CHINA, paintings (pregnant), video social justice and social commentary/education (prostitutes in bathroom)
Bu Hua–CHINESE, manga imagery
Chen Lin yang–TAIWAN-CHINESE BORN, installation and femininity in relation to chinese popular culture of the 1990s
Zhou Hongbin–CHINA, photography, painting, sculpture, multimedia
Huang Jingyuan–CHINA, painter
Paper Cutters of 2nd Century–CHINA, traditionally a women's craft
Bingyi–CHINA, curator, scholar, architectural design, cultural critic and activist
Kan Xuan–CHINA, contemporary visual artist with experimental video, painting, photography, and performance
Lee Bul–SOUTH KOREAN, sculpture, performance
Jee YOung Lee–SOUTH KOREAN, photography
Chiharu Shiota–JAPAN, performance, space, bodies & Flesh, immersive panoramic web installations
Makiko Hattori–JAPAN, ceramics
Yayoi Kusama–JAPAN, multimedia, large bold installation, sculpture
Tabaimo–JAPAN, animation, "magical and uncomfortable by nature" mix media, video installations
Tsuruko Yamazaki–JAPAN, painter, founder of avant garde Gutai Art Association in the 1950s
Morika Mogi–JAPAN, young & genuine photographer in fashion industry
Nanase Ohkana–JAPAN, co-founder of all female manga group called CLAMP
SOUTH ASIA
Bani Abidi–PAKISTAN, video
Anida Yoeu Ali–CAMBODIA-AMERICAN, transforming the perception of space
Pushpalma N.–INDIA, photographer
Sujeewa Kumari–SRI LANKA, identity, photography, painting, video
Hanusha Somasunderam–SRI LANKA
Nalini Malani–INDIA, contemporary, video
Bharti Kher–INDIA, installation, sculpture, body focus
Amrita, Sher-Gil–INDIA, painter
Sheela Gowda–INDIA, painter
Anita Dube–INDIA, contemporary
Reena Saini Kallat–INDIA, mixmedia
Anjolie Ela Menon–Contemporary, b. 1940
Bharti Dyal–INDIA, focuses in Madhubani art, "The Monkey and the Elephant" books
Gogi Saroj Pal–INDIA, multimedia
Geeta Badhera–INDIA, oils, poetry,
Rooma Mehra–INDIA, poet, painter, sculpture, freelance columnist
Dayanita Singh–INDIA, photographer, format is the book
UNITED STATES
Elizabeth Catlett–USA, print maker, painter
Faith Ringgold–USA, mix-media, quilts, painter
Edmonia Lewis–USA, sculptor
Elizabeth Keckley–USA, haute couture, exclusive dressmaker to Mary Todd Lincoln
Lorna Simpson–USA, photographer, painter, mixed media
Carrie Mae Weems–USA, photographer
Kara Walker–USA, mix-media
Howardena Pindell–USA, mix-media
Bisa Butler—USA, mix-media
Alma Woodsey Thomas–USA, painter
Selma Hortense Burke–USA, sculptor
Harriet Powers–USA, quilter
Louis Mailou Jones–USA, painter
Betye Saar–USA, mix-media
Augusta Savage–USA, sculptor
Betsy Damon–USA, mix media, environmental + water + social justice, performance
Ana Mendieta–USA–CUBAN BORN, environmental, photo, installations in natural settings
Zilia Sanchez–PUERTO RICO–CUBAN BORN, abstract with non-traditional materials
Helen Frankenthaler–USA, painter
Judy Chicago–USA, mix-media
Miriam Shapiro–USA,
Mickalene Thomas—USA, painter
Hung Liu–b. CHINA relocated to USA, painter
Georgia O'Keefe–USA, painter
Mary Cassatt–USA, painter
Maya Lin–USA, architecture, memory works, sculptor